Hexagram 10Upper Qian · HeavenLower Dui · Lake

Lü · Treading Carefully

履卦 · 天泽履

  • Caution
  • Courtesy
  • Boundaries
  • Steady steps

The Judgment

(Lî suggests the idea of) one treading on the tail of a tiger, which does not bite him. There will be progress and success.

履虎尾,不咥人,亨。

The Image

Heaven above, the lake below: treading. The noble one, in the same way, distinguishes high from low and settles the people's aims.

上天下泽,履。君子以辨上下,定民志。

Plain-language reading

Your situation

You are walking a path that requires special care, like treading on a tiger's tail. There may be powerful people, complicated rules or hidden risks around you, and one wrong step could get you bitten. Yet the text also says the tiger does not bite: with the right sense of proportion, you can pass through safely.

Where to put your effort

Courtesy and doing things properly are your best protection. Know your position and boundaries; do not overstep or show off. Be gentle but firm with the powerful, and stay clear-headed in the face of temptation. Move forward step by step in a plain, sincere way, and you are least likely to go wrong.

Four areas of life

Career
Advance step by step; do not try to climb by connections.
Wealth
Inspect goods carefully and wait for the right time to sell.
Family
A well-ordered household.
Health
Keep your circulation flowing.

Health notes come from traditional texts and are cultural reference only. If you feel unwell, please see a doctor.

The six lines

Read from the bottom up: the first line is at the bottom, the top line is at the top. Open each line for details.

Nine at the beginningThe first line, undivided, shows its subject treading his accustomed path. If he go forward, there will be no error.Moving

初九:素履,往无咎。

Image:Going forward in simple shoes: following one's own wish alone.

Career
Wait for the right time and success will come.
Wealth
Look after your existing business and you will profit over time.
Family
Good fortune at home.
Health
Jogging is beneficial.
Nine in the second placeThe second line, undivided, shows its subject treading the path that is level and easy;—a quiet and solitary man, to whom, if he be firm and correct, there will be good fortune.Moving

九二:履道坦坦,幽人贞吉。

Image:The quiet person persevering has good fortune: centred and not confused within.

Career
Hold high aims and cultivate yourself with principle.
Wealth
Prices are stable; a small profit.
Family
When dividing property, beware of losses.
Health
Take care of your eyes.
Six in the third placeThe third line, divided, shows a one-eyed man (who thinks he) can see; a lame man (who thinks he) can walk well; one who treads on the tail of a tiger and is bitten. (All this indicates) ill fortune. We have a (mere) bravo acting the part of a great ruler.Moving

六三:眇能视,跛能履。履虎尾,咥人,凶。武人为于大君。

Image:A one-eyed man can see, but not clearly enough. A lame man can walk, but not well enough to travel. The misfortune of being bitten: the position is wrong. A warrior acting for a great ruler: the will is too forceful.

Career
Hold back; reckless action brings misfortune.
Wealth
You may be deceived; goods will not sell.
Family
Confusion at home; the small trying to dominate the great.
Health
Look after your eyes and feet.
Nine in the fourth placeThe fourth line, undivided, shows its subject treading on the tail of a tiger. He becomes full of apprehensive caution, and in the end there will be good fortune.Moving

九四:履虎尾,愬愬,终吉。

Image:Cautious and alert, good fortune in the end: one's will is carried out.

Career
Be gentle and sincere and you will escape trouble.
Wealth
Do not rush to sell; you will profit in the end.
Family
Run the household steadily.
Health
Watch your step.
Nine in the fifth placeThe fifth line, undivided, shows the resolute tread of its subject. Though he be firm and correct, there will be peril.Moving

九五:夬履,贞厉。

Image:Treading decisively, persevering is dangerous: the position is right and proper.

Career
The clouds part and the sun appears; do not forget the hard times.
Wealth
Work together and hold off selling; it pays.
Family
Stay alert in times of peace and you will stay safe.
Health
From danger to safety.
Nine at the topThe sixth line, undivided, tells us to look at (the whole course) that is trodden, and examine the presage which that gives. If it be complete and without failure, there will be great good fortune.Moving

上九:视履考祥,其镟元吉。

Image:Supreme good fortune at the top: there is great cause for celebration.

Career
Good fortune in later life; blessed with prosperity and long life.
Wealth
Trading back and forth is profitable in every way.
Family
Only a family that does good has blessings to spare.
Health
Life has its natural limits.

Related hexagrams

Judgment and line texts from the public-domain translation by James Legge (1882). Readings by DeepHeart AI.

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