Hexagram 27Upper Gen · MountainLower Zhen · Thunder

Yi · Nourishment

颐卦 · 山雷颐

  • Nourishing
  • Self-reliance
  • Diet
  • Careful speech

The Judgment

Î indicates that with firm correctness there will be good fortune (in what is denoted by it). We must look at what we are seeking to nourish, and by the exercise of our thoughts seek for the proper aliment.

贞吉。观颐,自求口实。

The Image

Thunder at the foot of the mountain: nourishment. The noble one, in the same way, is careful in speech and moderate in eating and drinking.

山下有雷,颐。君子以慎言语,节饮食。

Plain-language reading

Your situation

You need to pay attention to nourishment: nourishing your body, your mind and your family, and also how you make a living. Yi looks like an open mouth, still above and moving below, a symbol of food and speech. Lately you may have been worrying about income, health or what to say.

Where to put your effort

First look at what you are feeding and what you are seeking. Rely on your own ability to get what you need rather than depending on others. Watch your diet and routine, and watch your words too, since trouble often comes from careless speech. Look after yourself first, and you will have the strength to care for others.

Four areas of life

Career
Clear signs of vitality; be careful in word and deed.
Wealth
Ups and downs inside and out; things may not flow freely.
Family
Be careful with fire; a good wife supports her husband.
Health
Cold above and heat below; better in five days.

Health notes come from traditional texts and are cultural reference only. If you feel unwell, please see a doctor.

The six lines

Read from the bottom up: the first line is at the bottom, the top line is at the top. Open each line for details.

Nine at the beginningThe first line, undivided, (seems to be thus addressed), 'You leave your efficacious tortoise, and look at me till your lower jaw hangs down.' There will be evil.Moving

初九:舍尔灵龟,观我朵颐,凶。

Image:Watching me with drooping jaw: not worthy of respect.

Career
Neglecting yourself to envy others, chasing empty fame.
Wealth
Business goes badly while others profit.
Family
Directionless; the marriage is unhappy.
Health
Illness caused by diet.
Six in the second placeThe second line, divided, shows one looking downwards for nourishment, which is contrary to what is proper; or seeking it from the height (above), advance towards which will lead to evil.Moving

六二:颠颐,拂经;于丘颐,征凶。

Image:Six in the second place, going forward brings misfortune: one acts outside one's kind.

Career
Succeeding by luck still ends badly.
Wealth
Going against common sense brings losses.
Family
Not on the right footing; conduct is open to question.
Health
Dizziness and blurred vision; take care.
Six in the third placeThe third line, divided, shows one acting contrary to the method of nourishing. However firm he may be, there will be evil. For ten years let him not take any action, (for) it will not be in any way advantageous.Moving

六三:拂颐,贞凶。十年勿用,无攸利。

Image:Do not act for ten years: the way is badly violated.

Career
No way forward; stay in and reflect on your mistakes.
Wealth
Hard to get anything done for a long time; no profit.
Family
No peace at home; marriage only after ten years.
Health
A chronic condition that is hard to treat.
Six in the fourth placeThe fourth line, divided, shows one looking downwards for (the power to) nourish. There will be good fortune. Looking with a tiger's downward unwavering glare, and with his desire that impels him to spring after spring, he will fall into no error.Moving

六四:颠颐,吉。虎视眈眈,其欲逐逐,无咎。

Image:The good fortune of seeking nourishment from below: the one above shines generously.

Career
Store up energy and you can aim for success.
Wealth
Read the market clearly and trade for profit.
Family
Still fairly proper.
Health
Fewer desires bring peace.
Six in the fifth placeThe fifth line, divided, shows one acting contrary to what is regular and proper; but if he abide in firmness, there will be good fortune. He should not, (however, try to) cross the great stream.Moving

六五:拂经,居贞吉。不可涉大川。

Image:The good fortune of abiding in constancy: yielding and following those above.

Career
Hold firm; rushing ahead will not succeed.
Wealth
Travelling trade is unfavourable; a fixed shop works.
Family
Living in the hills suits you; staying faithful is auspicious.
Health
Rest quietly at home; overwork is hard to cure.
Nine at the topThe sixth line, undivided, shows him from whom comes the nourishing. His position is perilous, but there will be good fortune. It will be advantageous to cross the great stream.Moving

上九:由颐,厉吉。利涉大川。

Image:The source of nourishment, danger then good fortune: great cause for celebration.

Career
Careful effort leads to success.
Wealth
Only hard work brings a harvest.
Family
The whole family is safe.
Health
Risky but not harmful.

Related hexagrams

Judgment and line texts from the public-domain translation by James Legge (1882). Readings by DeepHeart AI.

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